Skip to main content

Methods of Quarrying

 Quarrying is the process of extracting natural stones from the earth's surface. There are several methods of quarrying that are used in the stone industry, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the most common methods of quarrying:


Digging method: This is the simplest method of quarrying and involves digging a large pit or hole in the ground to extract the stone. This method is most commonly used for softer stones like sandstone and limestone.


Drilling and blasting method: This method involves drilling a series of holes in the rock face and then inserting explosives into the holes. The explosives are then detonated, which breaks the rock into smaller pieces that can be extracted. This method is most commonly used for harder stones like granite, marble, and basalt.


Wire sawing method: This method involves using a diamond wire saw to cut through the rock. The wire is fed through a series of pulleys and powered by a motor, which allows it to cut through the stone with ease. This method is most commonly used for cutting large blocks of stone.


Chain sawing method: This method involves using a chain saw to cut through the rock. The chain saw is powered by a motor and is fitted with a diamond-tipped chain, which cuts through the stone quickly and efficiently. This method is most commonly used for cutting softer stones like sandstone and limestone.


Wedging and splitting method: This method involves using wedges and chisels to break the rock into smaller pieces. The wedges are driven into the natural cracks and fissures in the rock and then hammered until the rock splits. This method is most commonly used for softer stones like sandstone and limestone.


In conclusion, the method of quarrying used depends on several factors like the type of stone, location of the quarry, and the desired size and shape of the stone. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages, and it is essential to choose the most suitable method for the specific application.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Properties of fresh and hardened Concrete

 Fresh concrete refers to concrete that has just been mixed and is still in a plastic or workable state. Hardened concrete refers to concrete that has undergone the curing process and has reached its final strength and durability. Here are some properties of fresh and hardened concrete: Properties of fresh concrete: Workability: This refers to the ease with which concrete can be placed, compacted, and finished. It depends on the water-cement ratio, the amount of cement and aggregate, and the use of admixtures. Bleeding: This is the process in which water is separated from the other components of the concrete mixture and rises to the surface. Bleeding can affect the durability and strength of the hardened concrete. Setting time: This is the time it takes for the concrete to harden and become firm. It depends on the type of cement used, the water-cement ratio, and the temperature and humidity conditions. Segregation: This is the separation of the coarse and fine aggregates in the con...

Architect and Important Facts of Hyderabad Important Places

  Charminar is a stunning monument located in the heart of the bustling city of Hyderabad, India. It is an iconic symbol of the city, and a testament to its rich history and culture. The story behind the creation of Charminar is an interesting one, filled with drama, mystery, and intrigue. Legend has it that the ruler of Hyderabad, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, was struck with a severe bout of plague in the late 16th century. In desperation, he made a vow to build a mosque if he recovered. Miraculously, he did, and true to his word, he commissioned the construction of the Charminar. The name "Charminar" comes from the Persian words "char" meaning four, and "minar" meaning tower. The monument is so named because it has four towers, each standing at a height of 48.7 meters. The towers are adorned with intricate Islamic architectural motifs, and the entire structure is made of granite and lime mortar. While the construction of the Charminar is shrouded in mystery...

Types of Stones

 Certainly! Stones are some of the oldest and most enduring building materials known to humankind. Here are five types of stones with unique and interesting ways to explain them: Granite: Granite is a type of igneous rock that is known for its strength and durability. It is formed from molten magma that has cooled and solidified over millions of years. Granite is often used for countertops, flooring, and outdoor paving because of its resistance to heat, scratches, and stains. Think of granite as the tough guy of the stone world - strong, reliable, and ready to take on anything. Marble: Marble is a metamorphic rock that is formed from limestone that has been subjected to heat and pressure. It is known for its beauty and elegance, and is often used for sculptures, flooring, and decorative features in buildings. Marble is like the diva of the stone world - glamorous, elegant, and always ready to steal the show. Sandstone: Sandstone is a sedimentary rock that is formed from sand grains...